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《12月英语四级作文真题答案【优秀5篇】》

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在日复一日的学习、工作或生活中,许多人都有过写作文的经历,对作文都不陌生吧,作文是一种言语活动,具有高度的综合性和创造性。那要怎么写好作文呢?以下是人见人爱的小编分享的12月英语四级作文真题答案【优秀5篇】,希望可以启发、帮助到大家。

12月英语四级长篇阅读真题答案 篇1

12月英语四级考试于12月20日举行,YJBYS就业指导网将在12月20日考后第一时间发布月英语四级长篇阅读真题答案。敬请广大考生密切关注YJBYS就业指导网。

【长篇阅读】

Directions:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.

Ban sugary drinks that will add fuel to the obesity war

[A] On a train last Thursday, I sat opposite a man who was so fat he filled more than one seat. He was pale and disfigured and looked sick to death, which he probably was: obesity(肥胖的)leads to many nasty ways of dying. Looking around the carriage, I saw quite a few people like him, including a couple of fatty children with swollen checks pressing against their eyes. These people are part of what is without exaggeration an epidemic(流行病)of obesity.

[B] But it is quite unnecessary: there is a simple idea- far from new- that could spare millions of such people a lifetime of chronic(长期的)ill health, and at the same time save the National Health Service(NHS)at least £14 billion a year in England and Wales. There would, you might think, be considerable public interest in it. This simple idea is that sugar is as good- or as bad- as poison and should be avoided. It is pure, white and deadly, as Professor John Yudkin described it 40 years ago in a revolutionary book of that name. The subtitle was How Sugar Is Killing Us.

[C] In its countless hidden forms, in ready meals, junk food and sweet drinks, sugar leads to addiction(瘾), to hormonal upsets to the appetite, to metabolic(新陈代谢的)malfunctions and obesity and from there to type 2 diabetes(糖尿病)and its many horrible complication. If people really grasped that, they would try to kick the habit, particularly as Britain is the “ fat man of Europe” . They might even feel driven to support government measures to prevent people from consuming this deadly stuff. Yet so far this idea has met little but resistance.

[D] It is not difficult to imagine the vested interests(既得利益集团)lined up against any sugar control- all the food and drink manufacturers, processors, promoters and retailers who make such easy pickings out of the magic powers of sugar. Then there are the liberals, with whom I would normally side, who protest that government regulation would be yet another instance of interference in our lives.

[E]That is true, but people should realize that you cannot have a welfare state without a nanny state(保姆国家), to some degree. If we are all to be responsible for one another’s health insurance, through socialized medicine, then we are all closely involved in one another’s health, including everyone’s eating and drinking. That has already been admitted, finally, with smoking. But it has yet to be admitted with overeating, even though one in four adults in this country is obese and that number is predicted to double by the year 2050.Quite apart from anything else, obesity will cripple the NHS.

[F]Recently, though, there have been signs that the medical establishment is trying to sound the alarm. Last month the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges(AMRC)published a report saying that obesity is the greatest public health issue affecting the UK and urging government to do something.

[G]The report offers 10 recommendations, of which the first is imposing a tax of 20 percent on sugary drinks for at least a year, on top of the existing 20 percent value-added tax. That at least would be an excellent start. The amounts of sugar in soft drinks are horrifying, and turn straight to fat. As Professor Terence Stephenson, head of the AMRC, has said, sugary soft drinks are “the ultimate bad food. You are just consuming neat sugar. Your body didn’t evolve to handle this kind of thing.”

[H]Precisely. The risks of eating too much fat or salt(which are very different)pale into insignificant compared with the harm done by sugar. And it is everywhere.

[I]It is difficult to buy anything in a supermarket, other than plain, unprepared meat, fish or vegetables, that doesn’t have a large amount of sugar in it. This has come about because the prevailing scientific views of the 1960s and 1970s ignored the evidence about sugar, and instead saw fat as the really serious risk, both to the heart and other organs, as well as the cause of obesity.

[J]The fashion was to avoid fat. But finding that food with much of its fat removed is not very appetizing, food producers turned to sugar as a magic alternative flavor enhancer, often in the forms of syrups(糖浆)that had recently been developed from corn, and put it generously into most prepared foods and soft drinks.

[K]This stuff is not just fattening. It is addictive. It interferes with the body’s metabolism, possibly via the activity of an appetite-controlling hormone. There’s plenty of evidence for this, for those who will accept the truth.

[L]Theoretically, people ought to make “healthy choices” and avoid overeating. But sugar additives are not easy to identify and are hard to avoid. So the snacking, over-drinking and over eating that makes people fat is not really their own fault: obesity is in large part something that is being done to them. It should be stopped, or rather the government should stop it.

[M]Going round my local supermarket, I am constantly astonished that it is still legal to sell all the poisons stacked high on the shelves. The problem is that they are worse than useless. They are poisonous. They are known to be addictive. They are known to make people obese. And giving small children sweet drinks or bottles of fake juice all day long is nothing less than child abuse.

[N]Clearly, the sale of such stuff ought to be illegal. I hate to think of yet more government regulation. But a bit of tax on sweet soda and a little more health education, a bit of cooking in schools and banning vending machines(自动售货机)here and there — as suggested try the AMRC report — is not going to achieve very much. Labelling is quite inadequate. What is needed is legislation banning high levels of sugary syrups used in foods and drinks.

[O]In June 2012, the then minister for public health said the government was not scared of the food industry and had not ruled out legislation, because of the costs of obesity to the NHS. However, nothing has happened yet. Why not have another Jammie Dodger biscuit and forget about it.

47 Avoiding over-consumption of sugar can improve people’s health as well as save medical expenses.

答案:B

48 Laws should be passed to make it illegal to produce overly sweet foods or drinks.

答案:N

49 Giving small children sweet juices to drink all the time is equal to child abuse.

答案:M

50 Looking around, the author found obesity quite widespread.

答案:A

51 The number of obese people is expected to increase quickly in the next few decades.

答案:E

52 If people really understood the horrible consequences of sugary foods and drinks, they would support government measures against sugar consumption.

答案:C

53 It would be a very good beginning wo improve an additional tax on sugary drinks.

答案:G

54 The government has not yet taken any action to regulate sugar consumption although it indicated its intention to do so some time ago.

答案:C

55 Sugar is far more harmful to health than fat and salt.

答案:H

56 Consumers of sweet foods are not really to blame because they cannot tell what food is sugary.

答案:L

12月英语四级阅读真题答案 篇2

26-30 K D M O A

31-35 F H I C B

A. associated (v +ed.) 与…相关联

B. examine(v.)检查;检测

C. indicate(v.)意味;指示;象征

D. nuisance(n.)讨厌的人或事

E. peak(n.)巅峰;峰值

F. preventing(v +ing.)防止;组织

G. prohibiting(v +ing.)禁止

H. sensitive(a.)敏感的

I. slight(a.)微小的

J. specify(v.)详细说明;指定

K. superior(a.)高超的;优秀的

L. suspicious(a.)可疑的

M. tip(n.)尖端

N. treated(v +ed)被治疗的;被对待的

O. visual(a.)视觉的

36. I

定位:段落第一句,”Yes, my advanced age must factor into the equation ,in part because of my inability to access the information as quickly.”

37. E

定位:段落首句。”Following the Harvard scandal, Mary Miller, the former dean of students at Yale, made an impassioned appeal to her school’s professors to refrain from take-home exams.”

38. C

定位:段落第三句“He believes students ultimately learn more and encourages them to form study groups.”

39. D

定位:段落首句“He also says there is less chance of cheating with the in-class variety.”

40. B

定位: have a professor who issues take-home ones. I was excited when I Learned this, figuring I Had a full week to do the research.

41. H

定位:here are people who always wait until the last minute, and make it much harder than it needs to be.

42. G

定位:students’ test-form preferences vary ,too, often depending on the subject and course difficulty.

43. F

定位:Most college professors agree the kind of exam they choose largely depends on the subject. A quantitative-based one, for example, is unlikely to be sent home, where one could ask their older brothers and sisters to help.

44. A

定位:So it may seem rather strange that I have returned to college to finish the degree I left undone some four decades ago.

45. J

定位:“I like in-classs exams because the time is already reserved ,as opposed to using my free time at home to work on a test,” he responded.

46-50 D C A C B

51-55 D A A C B

12月英语四级作文真题答案 篇3

12月英语四级作文真题答案

12月英语四级考试于12月20日举行,YJBYS就业指导网将在12月20日考后第一时间发布月英语四级作文真题答案。敬请广大考生密切关注YJBYS就业指导网。

【四级作文题目汇总】

1、A course that has impressed you most in college. (大学中给你印象最深的一门课)

2、A classmate of yours who has influenced you most in college.(大学中对你影响最深的一位同学)

3、A campus activity that has benefited most.(使你受益最深的一项校园活动)

【四级作文范文】

作文一:印象最深的大学课程

范文:

The Most Impressive Course in My College

When it comes to a course that leaves the deepest impression in university, different people stand on different grounds. As for me, the most impressive course in college is “Appreciation of English Movies”, which I like best. I prefer this curriculum to others owing to the following factors。

On one hand, the professor in charge of this course has impressed me most because she is not only knowledgeable but also patient. More importantly, it is this respectable teacher who spurs my interest to English harder and broadens my horizon as well. Until now, what she said in the class often occurs to my mind. On the other hand, there are many discussions in the classroom when we have lessons. We are allowed to talk freely about a movie, the topic ranging from the theme of a film to its casting. So, during the talk, we become increasingly open-minded. And undoubtedly a brain open to everything carries great importance to study, work and life。

Generally speaking, the course on appreciating English films has impressed me most for it is not only instructive but also entertaining. And therefore, I suggest that more similar courses should be offered in the university,

译文:

当谈及到令人印象深刻的大学课程时,人们各持己见。我认为,大学里令人印象最深的课程是《英语电影欣赏》,这也是我最喜欢的课程。我喜欢这个课程胜于其他课程的原因如下:

一方面,负责教授本门课程的。教授令我印象深刻,她不仅博学而且充满耐心。更重要的是,正是这位受人尊敬的老师燃起了我努力学习英语的兴趣,而且拓宽了我的视野。直到现在,我还每每想起她的谆谆教导。另一方面,这门课程中有很多讨论。我们或许可以畅所欲言,话题从电影主题到电影演员。因此,就这这种交流中,我们的思想越来越开放。而一个开放的大脑对于学习工作机生活无疑都是非常重要的。

总体而言,这门英语电影欣赏课程即有教育意义,又令人愉快,所以它是令我印象最深刻的一门大学课程。也因此,我建议大学应该提供更多类似的课程。

作文二:难忘的朋友

The Most Impressive Classmate in My College

Without question, Lisa is the person who has influenced my college life most. She is my classmate, who always leaves a deep impression on you by demonstrating her passion for life and the spirit of never yielding, even in the face of extreme challenges. She is the most courageous person I have ever known。

During my college years, it is Lisa that kept teaching me how to live through setbacks in the life journey. I’ll never forget that when I failed in my English examination and I felt overwhelmed, Lisa taught me that failure teaches success, everyone had to persevere and face up to innumerable setbacks, as long as I face my problems bravely, I would create my own wonderful life . With her help , I finally gained the confidence and passed the exam。

Thanks to Lisa, I have learned the importance of courage, which is the indispensable characteristic in my life. She also let me know the importance of confidence. It means a lot to me and still in my head till this day。

12月英语四级作文真题 篇4

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Listening is more important than talking.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of listening. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛,这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。

来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛。

比赛并不是唯一的活动,选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史,名胜。

12月英语四级阅读真题答案 篇5

26-30: F A L G E

31-35: B M K O N

36-45:

A. advantage(n.)优点;优势

B. commercial(a.)商业的

C. conservation(n.)保护;保存

D. equipped(v. +ed)装备;配备

E. incoming(a.)正来临的';进入的;输入的

F. innovation(n.)创新

G. limited(v. +ed)局限的;受限的

H. local(a.)当地的

I. maintained(v. +ed)维持;主张

J. occupations(n.)占用;职业

K. posted(v. +ed)投放;布置

L. remained(v. +ed)保持…状态;剩余

M. reservations(n.)保留;预定

N. submitted(v. +ed)提交

O. valuable(a.)有价值的;珍贵的

Passage One

Aging happens to all of us, and is generally thought of as a natural part of life.

46-50 BADCA

46. What do people generally believe about aging?

B) They just cannot do anything about it.

47. How do many scientists view aging now?

A) It might be prevented and treated.

48. What does Alex Zhavoronkov think of “describing aging as a disease”?

D) It will motivate doctors and pharmacists to find ways to treat aging.

49. What do we learn about the medical community?

C) They can contribute to people’s health only to a limited extent.

50. What does Professor Leonard Hayflick believe?

A) The human lifespan cannot be prolonged.

Passage Two

Female applicants to postdoctoral positions in geosciences were nearly half as likely to...

51-55 CCBDD

51. What do we learn about applicants to postdoctoral positions in geosciences?

C) More males than females are likely to get outstanding letters of recommendation.

52. What do studies about men and women in scientific research show?

C) Men are believed to be better able to excel in STEM disciplines.

53. What do the studies find about the recommendation letters for women applicants?

B) They contain nothing that distinguishes the applicants.

54. What did Dutt and her colleagues do with the more than 1,200 letters of recommendation?

D) They d all information about gender.

55. What does Dutt aim to do with her study?

D) Start a public discussion on how to raise women’s status in academic circles.