《昆明湖英文导游词【合集五篇】》
昆明湖英文导游词(精选5篇)
昆明湖英文导游词 篇1
昆明湖简称滇池,位于云南昆明市西南,周遭300平方公里,海拔在1800多米,均匀水深5米阁下。周围名山、名寺、名园无数,池上烟波浩淼,湖水碧绿,景色极佳。因此,被誉为云贵高原上的一颗明珠。 滇池的形成是滇中的底层因为断层的沦陷,形成湖泊。附近群山升沉,绵延不绝。地下溶洞不行胜数,辽宁的本溪水洞和桓仁的望天洞,沈阳的藏军洞与其对比,犹如蜗牛和大象。作文网
美不胜收的大观楼,就在湖畔。中国汗青上最闻名的一幅长联出自于此,受到毛主席的推许。附近的西山险而壮观,海埂公园、郑和公园有名于世,聂耳墓让人肃然起敬,石寨山、白鱼口、观音山奇丽多姿,古墓群遗址让人遐想这里古时的繁荣。
登高一望,湖光山色,一清二楚,那份神色极爽。湖上帆影点点,养殖业也成长很快。连年来,修了山路和旅游处事办法,游人如云。碧鸡山和金马山很形象,在湖的两岸夹侍,树茂林密。隐现的古寺一座又一座,尤其是严华寺和尚念佛嘹亮的声音和着晨钟暮鼓,回荡在山野,是一幅怡人的图画。
内地少数民族许多,如白族、傣族、撒尼族,衣饰精细。摊床前是不贵的民族工艺品,如蜡染的打扮和装首饰。风味小吃许多,我索性午餐和晚餐不回集会会议吃,一样尝点就饱了。
明代墨客杨滇有诗曰:气候常如二三月,花枝不绝四时春。就是歌咏这里的天气和美景,看来又补充了游山玩水的一处空缺。
昆明湖英文导游词 篇2
颐和园的昆明湖景区主要包括昆明湖、东堤、西堤及湖中诸岛。
“昆明湖”名称源自汉武帝在长安城开凿昆明池操练水军的典故。汉武帝曾派使团前往身毒(今印度一带),在昆明国的滇池被阻,于是决定兴兵讨伐。为一举征服昆明国,便在京城长安西南挖掘了巨大的昆明池,练习水战。乾隆皇帝借用此典故,将西湖改名为昆明湖,并也曾在昆明湖中操练水师,以标榜自己如同汉武帝一样,为治理国家的明君、开疆拓土的英主。
我先来给大家介绍一下东堤。东堤由南向北,主要景观依次为:绣漪桥、昆仑石碑、廓如亭、十七孔桥、铜牛、文昌阁、耶律楚材祠。
绣漪桥位于昆明湖与长河,东堤与西堤的交界处。清代帝后来颐和园时,经常从绣漪桥下进入昆明湖。为满足行船的要求,绣漪桥被建成高拱形单孔桥,北京人习惯称它为“罗锅桥”。
昆仑石碑共有两块,一块立于绣漪桥北面的堤岸边,一块立于铜牛北面的堤岸边,石碑四面镌刻着乾隆皇帝的御制诗。
廓如亭是我国古代园林中现存的最大的一座观景亭,建筑面积约300多平方米,由内外3圈24根圆柱与16根方柱支撑。在亭内观景,视野十分开阔,故名“廓如亭”。又因为它是八面重檐攒尖顶式样,故俗称“八方亭”。
十七孔桥东连廓如亭,西接南湖岛,全长150米,宽8米,仿北京金代卢沟桥而建。桥的栏杆望柱上精雕细刻着544只形态各异的小狮子,卢沟桥上只有485只,数量远远超过了卢沟桥。
铜牛位于廓如亭北面的堤岸边,为镇水之物。为了阐述建造铜牛的用意,乾隆皇帝特意撰写了一篇四言铭文《金牛铭》,用篆书铸在铜牛背上。以铜牛镇水源于大禹治水的典故。传说大禹每治理完一处水患,便铸造一只铜牛沉入河底,希望河道永固,永不泛滥。自唐代开始,改用铜牛置于堤岸边的形式镇水。
文昌阁是东堤最北端的建筑,建在高约10米的方形城关之上,是颐和园6座城关中最大的一座。阁内供奉铜铸文昌帝君坐像。文昌阁与万寿山西侧的宿云檐城关东西相对,一供文昌帝君,一供关羽,文东武西,寓意大清江山文武辅弼。
耶律楚材祠位于文昌阁东北,耶律楚材的祠堂和墓穴均在这里。耶律楚材为契丹贵族的后裔,是元代第一名相。光绪年间,在耶律楚材祠前建了颐和园电灯公所。
接下来我再给大家介绍一下西堤。西堤由北向南的主要景观依次为西堤六桥和景明楼。
界湖桥是西堤六桥中最北边的一座,位于昆明湖、西湖、与后湖的分界处,故名“界湖桥”。
界湖桥的南边是豳风桥。清漪园时期,此桥名为桑苧桥,光绪年间重建后,慈禧太后一是为了避咸丰皇帝的名讳,二是忌讳其发音如“丧主”,故改名“豳风桥”。“豳风”二字出自《诗经》中的《豳风七月》,这首诗是描写西周时期豳地百姓耕田采桑场景的。豳风桥西面的耕织图中水乡泽国,男耕女织的生产生活场面与诗意相合。
豳风桥南是玉带桥。玉带桥为高拱形单孔桥,因形似玉带,故名“玉带桥”。桥身上东西两侧有乾隆皇帝亲笔撰写的对联和“玉带桥”三字。这里是去静明园的必经水路。
玉带桥南是镜桥。镜桥名称是借代唐代大诗人李白“两水夹明镜,双桥落彩虹”诗句的意境而得名。
镜桥南面是练桥。练桥名称出自南朝诗人谢眺的诗句“余霞散成绮,澄江静如练”。练是白色的丝织品,此处形容桥架在澄静如练的昆明湖水面上。
练桥的南面是柳桥。柳桥是西堤六桥中最南面的一座,名称出自唐代大诗人杜甫的诗句“柳桥晴有絮”。因西堤上遍植柳树,此桥掩映在柳浪之中,故名。
景明楼位于练桥和柳桥之间,建于乾隆年间,由主楼和两座配楼组成。景明楼的名称出自宋代文学家范仲淹的名著《岳阳楼记》中“至若春和景明,波澜不惊,上下天光,一碧万顷”之句,而建筑形式是按照元代画家赵子昂德名作《荷亭纳凉图》中的意境创造的。
最后,我来介绍一下湖中的岛屿。
文昌阁西北是由大小两岛组成的知春岛,知春亭建在大岛之上。亭名源自宋代大文豪苏东坡的诗中“春江水暖鸭先知”的意境。
南湖岛位于十七孔桥西面,是昆明湖中最大的岛屿。岛上主要有南北两组建筑,南部是广润灵雨祠,俗称“龙王庙”,始建于明代。“广润”是宋真宗诏封西海龙王的封号,而昆明湖在明代有“西湖”之称,故将龙王庙命名为“广润祠”。乾隆皇帝80岁时,曾亲至这里祈雨,结果当晚大雨滂沱,第二天,乾隆皇帝又亲自来谢雨,并改名为“广润灵雨祠”。北部是涵虚堂,原名望蟾阁,乾隆年间仿黄鹤楼建造。嘉庆年间将3层的望蟾阁改为一层的涵虚堂,光绪年间,慈禧太后曾在这里效仿乾隆皇帝检阅水操战船和阵法演练。
凤凰墩位于昆明湖最南端的水域中,是仿黄埠墩而建的小岛。凤凰墩上原建有一座凤凰楼,楼顶上安装着一只镀金的铜凤凰,凤凰口中衔着一面风旗,可知风力大小和风向。凤凰墩与南湖岛南北相望,凤凰楼与龙王庙相对,寓意“龙凤呈祥”。
昆明湖英文导游词 篇3
Dear visitors from Beijing, everybody! I am a professional tour guide from CTS group. I just call me Wang Dao, everyone. Today, I take you to visit the Summer Palace.
The Summer Palace is located in the northwest suburb of Beijing haidian district. World heritage also have a lot of, kunming lake and longevity hill, corridor and so on. One of the most beautiful is the kunming lake, let me introduce for you.
Kunming lake is northwest suburb of Beijing springs converge and become natural lakes. Because is located in the western suburbs of Beijing, so, also known as the west lake.
As our steps, we came to kunming lake in the west bank. West causeway of su causeway is modelled on the west lake. From north to south lies the six bridge: tianchi bridge, jade belt bridge... One of the most beautiful is the jade belt bridge. It is shaped like a jade belt, beautiful modelling, give a person a kind of elegant feeling.
Kunming lake in the lake is very wide, when the sun shines on the surface of sparkling, the water is turning up the walls white and beautiful! Cruise, original slowly glide from the surface of the water, leaving a few ripples, give a person a few silk elegance.
We look toward the shore, hits the willows hung long braid, if you listen carefully, can also hear the breeze obsolete, willow issued a rustling sound. Give a person a kind of wonderful feeling.
Not only the west dike is very beautiful, look, in three center was built in the kunming lake in the island? They respectively are: the south lake island, mirror cabinet and algae JianTang islands. Let me introduce you to one of the most famous south lake island.
South lake island is located in the southeast of kunming lake, assumes the circular throughout the island, the island has a correlation, month wave floor, YunXiang pavilion, etc. It is surrounded by water, on the island, you can breathe the fresh air at any time.
Watching the center island, let's sail will shore.
I think we should say goodbye, I hope you have a chance to come to visit the Summer Palace, at that time, I also want to give you when the tour guide, goodbye!
昆明湖英文导游词 篇4
Kunming lake dianchi lake for short, is located in the southwest of yunnan kunming, around 300 square kilometers, in more than 1800 meters above sea level, even your depth of 5 meters. Pool of the surrounding mountains, acquainting, famous countless, wide, green lake, excellent scenery. As a result, was regarded as one of the jewels in the yunnan-guizhou plateau. The formation of the dianchi lake is located in the bottom because the fall of faults, forming lakes. Heave near the mountains, endless miles. Underground cave not counted, liaoning benxi water tunnel and devoted WangTianDong, shenyang Tibetan army hole and its contrast, like a snail and elephants. Composition nets
Magnificent grand view pavilion, in the lake. China's most famous historical records a coupon from the long, recommended by chairman MAO. The western hills near the risks and magnificent, haigeng sports park, zheng he park, famous in the world, nie er's tomb, let a person respect, stone mountain village, white fish mouth, kuanyinshan magnificent appearance, the prosperity of ancient tomb complex sites let person fancy here.
, looking up, lakes and mountains, loud and clear, that look very cool. Why napa lake, breeding and growing fast. Years, built roads and tourism, tourists as a cloud. Brigitte chicken mountains and golden horse very image, between the shores of lake shi, tree forest. A and a looming temple, especially yan temple monks chanting loud voice to the morning bell and evening drum reminders, echoing in the mountains, is a beautiful picture.
Many mainland minorities, such as bai, dai, SaNiZu, fine clothes. Stand before is not expensive ethnic handicrafts, such as batik dress and jewelry. Many flavor snack, I just don't back to the assembly meeting to eat lunch and dinner, as some are full.
Yang Dian scholars in Ming dynasty there are poems said: climate is often as one, 4 flowers on spring. Is singing the weather and beautiful scenery here, seems to be added to travel a vacancy.
昆明湖英文导游词 篇5
Kunming lake is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing, its area is about three-quarters of the total area. Former northwest Beijing many springs converge into natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake.
Kunming lake, a former northwest Beijing many springs converge into natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake. Due to the longevity hill after the predecessor has the name of urn hill, also known as urn hill parking. Kunming lake is a natural, artificial lake. Here is the original xishan hill arch fans, former reason springs to assemble a lowland swamp.
In 1153 AD, after gold yanjing (as) in its capital, gold master yan hong light out the chicken water land, built in the jinshan palace. More from the west to the aim of yuquan hill spring note at the foot of the jinshan, make it become a plain, storage called the golden stream. This is the precursor of the kunming lake today. To the yuan dynasty, to increase the golden stream of water will be needed to supply the Kyoto grain transportation, water conservancy, guo shoujin guided ChangPing County white water from springs and yuquan hill into the mooring floating village. Jinshan was renamed urn hill, lake was renamed urn hill berth, the surface than had previously been expanded. In the Ming dynasty, white village water channel (white floating weir) disrepair, the water dried up, urn hill parking area is narrow. Emperor qianlong in the qing dynasty carved deep to expand mooring and urn hill, become larger than when Ming dynasty triple giant leaching, the beginning of the kunming lake.
This name, is the emperor that is applied in the qianlong emperor in changan capital kunming pool practicing wenhuan allusions. The name used today. After the yuan dynasty Beijing its capital for grain transportation, presided over by the water conservancy experts guo shoujin, upstream water development, changping along the mountain spring water and running water into the lake, became mostly in the city of grain transportation by using the reservoir. Many planting lotus in the lake in the Ming dynasty, around the paddy planting rice, lake have temples, pavilions, wins again, like the jiangnan scenery, hence there are "west lake", "west lake scenery" of reputation.
MingWu of land god, Ming has been on a boat to go fishing for fun here. Qing qianlong built qingyi garden, the lake will develop, become the size of the now, and take the emperor in changan kunming digging pool exercises war story, named kunming lake, on the lake every summer training exercise. Kunming lake on the main subject is west dike and six bridge, east dike, the west embankment in the south lake island, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which and so on. Flow around the longevity hill river at the foot of the mountain, known as the lake.